Leak Sealing
Waterproof concrete walls, like any basement waterproofing
system, can leak. Typically, these systems fail due to:
defective detailing or workmanship at kicker joints; settlement or
drying out cracks allowing water to penetrate through the retaining
wall; and ingress of water through and around service ducts
To try and prevent these problems, and damp occuring, a number
of details are often observed during the construction
process. Additional mesh or reinforcing bars are added to
prevent cracking; as even small hairline cracks can result in
fairly substantial water leaks and damp. Waterstops in the
kicker joints are used, which swell on contact with water, thereby
preventing water penetrating through the joints.
However, even with these additional measures, waterproof
concrete can fail: natural settlement and drying out cracks still
happen, service ducts leak, and kicker joint detailing is
defective; all resulting in unacceptable damp basements.
When basements leak, Stronghold Preservation have the option of
sealing these leaks by using a resin crack injection
system. Holes are drilled around the cracks, as it is
impossible to know the size and direction of the crack once it
disappears behind the external surface. The resin is then
pumped in, until the resin fills the crack, stopping the water
flowing. Our operatives are trained to know how much resin,
where best to drill, and when the leak is sealed.
This leak sealing method is often used in underground carparks,
basement plant rooms, lift pit leaks, and where service ducts enter
through the retaining wall.